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June 2008, Week 3
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HARD DRIVEN
We started up a two terabyte
external hard drive from Western Digital last week. Yes, we
know that hard disk drives are going to become extinct and
be replaced by flash memory chips, but until then – what a
deal this is!
This drive is one in a series called “MyBook,” by Western
Digital. We have the “Studio Edition II” version, which
comes with either one or two terabytes of
capacity. A terabyte is a thousand gigabytes; a gigabyte is
a thousand megabytes. Two terabytes is enough storage to
hold more than 400 standard DVDs. That’s a pretty big film
library that could sit there in one brushed aluminum case.
It will take years for flash
memory drives to match this kind of capacity, and longer
still before they match it for the price. We used to be in
awe of reaching a benchmark of paying one dollar for a
gigabyte of storage. That was pretty impressive; it meant
you could store 200 million words for a dollar. But we found
the drive for $500 at
NewEgg.com. This works out to just 25 cents a gigabyte.
Now, that’s cheap.
Aside from its huge storage
capacity, we liked three more things about this drive:
One was the heavy duty case,
and another was that it required no drivers. Just plug it
into a Mac or Windows computer and the drive was recognized
and ready to go. The third good thing was that the back of
the drive had four connection ports, two for fire-wire, one
for USB and one for eSATA. This last would take some lengthy
explanations, which we’re not going to go into here. Suffice
it to say that it works with computers that have special
eSATA sockets and permits several disk drives to be chained
in series and yet still provide nearly instant access to
each.
This is a Raid
It’s not the kind of raid where the police come in to break
up some illegal activity. In computer use, it’s written in
capital letters, and RAID refers to “Redundant Array of
Independent Disks” (originally “Inexpensive Disks”). You see
the acronym often in ads for new drives and computers. It’s
a way of linking hard disk drives together that is important
for businesses and anyone else concerned about saving their
data.
There are 10 levels of RAID
use, but only levels zero, one and five are commonly used.
At level zero, the drives linked together operate simply as
individual drives. Level one is the most important for many
users because it creates a mirror image of the contents of
one drive onto another drive. That means that if one of the
disk drives should fail, the other contains the same
information. (It is highly unlikely that both drives would
fail at the same time.) And finally, level five duplicates
your data over several drives and cross checks the pieces to
make sure they all match.
Hardware and software have to
be RAID compatible but this is becoming fairly common. The
MyBook drive we plugged in has software that lets you choose
whether to run it as RAID level zero or one. At level zero,
it acts as just a big two-terabyte drive. At level one, the
storage is split in half and one half mirrors the contents
of the other.
The MyBook was our second RAID
drive to come in recently, by the way. The first one was
from CRU-Dataport, a company that makes what are called
cartridge drives. These have a docking bay and you can pull
a drive out and take it over to any other computer that has
the same kind of docking bay and plug it in. This can be
pretty handy sometimes, but unfortunately the drive rattled
when we took it out of the box. Our advice: don’t use disk
drives that have pieces rattling around inside.
Google Maps
We’ve written about Google
maps before, but a new addition gives you the power to
customize your own. You can select a city or a neighborhood,
for example, and mark the sights, inns and restaurants you
think others might like to visit. These maps can be sent to
friends and colleagues or posted to the web for anyone to
browse. You get them by clicking the “my maps” tab at
http://maps.google.com.
Google recently added “public
transit” to their maps. You can click on “get directions”
for getting from point to point and if there are public
transit connections, they will show you how to get there the
easy way. They have
integrated
transit maps for over 40 cities in the USA and 17 others
around the world, and you can view them on most cell phones.
They even include schedules. We looked for an easy way
downtown without having to drive, and the map showed us
where we could get an express bus. It also informed us the
next bus was leaving in two minutes. (Oops, gotta run.)
Finally, a few words about
people who aren’t happy about Google’s street views: Google
provides hundreds of thousands of photos and videos that
show what many addresses and landmarks look like when seen
from street level. This is both useful and interesting but
some individuals, and even a whole town in Minnesota, have
sued Google for invasion of privacy because they did not
give their permission to be in the photos. Tough bananas as
we used to say in school. There are video cameras mounted
all over cities and towns these days and they film traffic,
potential crime scenes, weather and news events. No one gave
permission for these videos and anyone might be in them at
any time. We don’t see these complaints winning any court
judgments.
NOTE: Readers can search several years of columns here at
oncomp.com or seven years worth of columns at
oncomp2.com
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